National 
Trainee Legal 
Adviser Scheme
Justice Matters

| Justice Matters
What the courts and tribunals do every day is supremely 
important. States without justice do not function; 
the rule of law is one of the things that makes us 
civilized and lets us live life knowing that there are 
fundamental underpinnings of fairness. 
At HMCTS, we play a crucial role in running of a fair, 
accessible and efficient justice system.  We are 
responsible for the administration of criminal, civil 
and family courts and tribunals in England and 
Wales. 
We’re always looking to recruit into our 
exceptional legal team to make a difference. 
Legal Advisers, across England and Wales have 
played, and will continue to play, a valuable 
and vital part in our justice system.
Legal Advisers, across England and Wales have 
played, and will continue to play, a valuable 
and vital part in our recovery efforts’.
2

| What does a  
Legal Adviser do?
The role of a Legal Adviser is pivotal to the smooth running of the 
court. Magistrates are unqualified judges drawn from the local 
community and sit on a voluntary basis. 
Magistrates’ Courts deal with approximately 95% of criminal cases, 70% of civil 
cases and 60% of family cases. 
As Magistrates do not have a legal background, the legal adviser is 
required to sit in court with them to advise on legal points, practice 
and procedure and assist with the formulation and drafting of 
their reasons.
As a Legal Adviser to magistrates, you are responsible for 
ensuring that those attending court, whether as defendant, 
victim or witness are treated with humanity and respect.
Good legal knowledge and the ability to communicate that 
clearly to magistrates and court users is vital to the courts 
ability to deal with cases justly.
Stuart Riley - Trainee Legal Adviser
“The role itself is the most challenging thing I have ever done. It 
has definitely pushed me beyond my limits, which is something 
I am very grateful for. I learn a new skill every day, I learn 
something new every day."

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| Fact File - Trainee Legal Adviser
Training: 24 months
Band: HEO
Contract Type: Permanent
Salary: £34,140 pa (National) and £38,661 pa (London) 
Qualifications required:
Candidates can be currently studying for the appropriate qualifications at the point of application but must be able to evidence their 
final certification at the point of an offer being made to be able to proceed to appointment.  Candidates who cannot evidence the 
correct certification at the point of offer will be removed from the process.  
To be eligible to apply for this post, candidates must have passed the academic 
By way of example, the following list reflects the currently approved academic 
stage of qualification to become a barrister in England and Wales, or a solicitor 
qualification routes. If you remain unsure whether your qualifications make you 
of the Senior Courts of England and Wales, or a Fellow of the Chartered 
eligible, please email:  
Institute of Legal Executives (CILEX) or CILEX Lawyer by virtue of —
HQLegal@justice.gov.uk for clarification:
(i) having passed the necessary examinations; (example of which are listed
• The Legal Practice Course (LPC) for Solicitors, or BOTH the SQE1 and SQE2
below)
stages of the Solicitors Qualifying Exam; or
(ii) having been granted an exemption in relation to the necessary
• The Bar Training Course; or equivalent for Barristers; or
examinations (example of which are listed below) by the appropriate
• The CILEx Level 3 Professional Diploma in Law and Practice and the CILEx
examining body; or
Level 6 Diploma in Law and Practice; or
(iii) any combination of the two.
• The CILEx Graduate Fast Track Diploma; or equivalent for Graduate
Membership of CILEx.
(see pages 10 - 11 for more).
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Video Biographies
Scan the QR codes below to watch our video biographies.
Hear from Karnveer, who discusses his experience being a Trainee Legal Adviser and from Chris on his journey from Legal Adviser 
to his appointment as a District Judge.  
          Scan the code 
          Scan the code 
watch Karnveer’s story
watch Chris’ story
Karnveer Saberwal - Trainee Legal Adviser
Judge Chris Williams - District Judge (Magistrates’ Court)
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| What’s involved in the role?
“The requirements to become a legal 
“In becoming a family trainee legal adviser, you 
adviser are multi-dimensional, you will 
will mainly be involved in cases involving children and 
develop and increase your legal knowledge 
providing the best possible outcome for them." 
in criminal law and procedural law 
“You will commence with private law proceedings, dealing with issues such as 
throughout the two year training period."
who the child is to live with, how much time should that child spend with the 
non-resident parent. You will start at the application stage, learning how to make 
“Before your training is completed you will have observed 
decisions about which level or justiciary the matter is listed and preparing the 
necessary order for the first hearing. 
courts, been supervised in courts before you sit alone with 
magistrates advising on cases involving offences from minor 
You will also be involved in the court proceedings, starting with observations and 
motoring and TV licensing to serious offences which are 
giving guidance to parties at dispute resolution hearings,  encouraging parties to 
ultimately dealt with in the Crown Court.  
agree the terms of an order in the best interest of their child, and advising the 
Justices on relevant issues of law and practice and assisting them in giving their 
Whilst supporting you in your training to become a legal 
reasons for the decision they make.  
adviser within two years, if you have completed the academic 
stages of your training and wish to progress in completing your 
The next stage is to consider specific issue orders, prohibited steps orders and 
professional qualifications such as a through a training contract 
special guardianship orders, these involve a wider understanding of family law. 
or FILEX / CILEX Professional Stage of CPQ, we may be able to 
After a 12 month you should be in a position to take all types of private law cases 
also support this during your training programme."
unsupervised.
During this time, you will have the benefit of a mentor who will guide you 
through each stage of the process."
Peter Curran - Senior Legal Manager (Family)
Dawn Elsbury - Family Legal Manager
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“The role of a legal adviser is interesting  
and varied."
“As a legal adviser, I am lawyer who gives advice about the law to Justices. I am not 
on any particular side, my role allows me to assume the role of a judge in applying 
the law to matters presented in court and ensuring that the law is being applied 
correctly. I facilitate the legal decision making process by applying a structured 
approach, identifying legal relevant issues that ought to be incorporated into 
justices’ sentencing reasons.
I am passionate about law and I feel this role is a perfect fit as it allows me to only 
focus on the law rather than acting for a particular client. There is a lot of room 
to learn as the law is constantly progressing. Working in the court room daily 
has sharpened my negotiating skills and my ability to lead and make tough legal 
decisions under pressure.  
The recruitment process was straightforward and thoroughly explained at 
every stage. It was all conducted via Teams due covid restrictions at the time, 
nonetheless, it all went smoothly. Good luck with your applications as HMCTS is a 
great place to work and every day is surrounded by different learning opportunities. 
It is very rewarding to be part of an organisation that strives to transform the legal 
justice system"
Samantha Sango - Trainee Legal Adviser
7

| How can I apply?
Success Profiles Framework which assesses the behaviours, strengths and potential of candidates.  The Civil Service is a diverse and inclusive 
workplace, and we want to help you demonstrate your full potential throughout the assessment process.  You can find more information at 
gov.uk/government/publications/success-profiles - We will be testing at Level 3 behaviours on the framework for HEO level.
Behaviour questions 
Keep the focus on you; what specific steps did you 
During your interview you will be asked questions to 
Behaviours will be assessed at both application 
take and what was your contribution? Remember to 
understand whether you have strengths relevant to 
and interview stage. When looking at behaviours, 
include how you did it, and the behaviours you used.  the job role. It is important to remember that there 
we want to get an understanding of the actions/
Try to use “I" rather than “we" to explain the actions  are no right or wrong answers to these questions. Do 
activities you have undertaken in the past which 
you took that led to the result. 
not rehearse your answers because we are looking 
could have resulted in a successful outcome. The 
Results - Don’t be shy about taking credit for your 
for your initial response. 
qualities required for the role will be described in 
behaviour. It may help to provide specific facts and 
Your strengths will be assessed alongside the other 
the job description and the best way to prepare 
figures. What results did the actions produce? What 
elements of the Success Profile to get a more 
is to have examples from both home or work life 
did you achieve through your actions, and did you 
rounded picture of your suitability for the role. The 
demonstrated in the following STAR approach 
meet your goals? Was it a successful outcome? If 
job description will outline the elements required for 
manner outlined below.
not, what did you learn from the experience?
the role.
The STAR method
Keep the “situation" and “task" parts brief and 
Reserve Lists
Situation - Describe the situation you found 
concentrate on the action and the result. If the 
If HMCTS receives applications from more suitable 
yourself in. You must describe a specific event or 
result was not entirely successful, describe what 
candidates than we have vacancies for at this time, 
situation and not provide a general description of 
you learned and what you would do differently next 
we may hold suitable applicants on a reserve list for 
your job/skills.
time. Make sure you focus on your strengths. 
12 months for any future Trainee Legal Adviser roles 
Task - We want to understand what task you had to  Strengths questions
which could be offered to candidates on a reserve 
complete and why. Tell us what you tried to achieve 
When looking at your strengths and abilities, we 
list without having to re-apply.
from the situation you found yourself in.
want to find out whether you and the organisation/
Actions - What did you do? We will be looking for 
job role are a good fit. We will look at what you 
Please refer to the job advert for details of  
evidence of what you did, how you did it and why. 
enjoy doing and what you do well and often. 
what behaviours will be tested at application  
and interview stages
8

9

Terms, conditions and benefits
Personal Development
Working Arrangements
With competitive maternity, paternity and parental 
Whatever your role, we take your career and 
This role is available for full time however requests 
leave we also recognise the importance of a good 
development seriously and want to enable you to 
for part time or flexible working arrangements may 
work life balance and offer flexible working and a 
build a really successful career with the Department 
be considered subject to business needs.
family friendly approach to work.
and wider Civil Service. It is crucial that our 
employees have the right skills to develop their 
Pension 
Staff Wellbeing
careers and meet the challenges ahead. 
Your pension is a valuable part of your total reward 
Flexible working including part time or term time 
working and access to Flexible Working Schemes 
At HMCTS you’ll benefit from regular performance 
package. 
allowing you to vary your working day as long as you 
and development reviews to ensure this 
We provide you with a competitive contributory 
work your total hours 
development is ongoing. As a Civil Service employee,  pension scheme that you can enter as soon as 
you’ll be entitled to a large range of benefits.
you join, and where we will make a significant 
Generous paid maternity and paternity leave
contribution to the cost of your pension. Also, your 
Childcare benefits (policy for new employees as of 
Equality Diversity and Inclusion
contributions will come out of your salary before any  5 April 2018): The government has introduced the 
The Civil Service is committed to attract, retain and 
tax is taken
Tax Free Childcare (TFC) Scheme, so working parents 
invest in talent wherever it is found. 
In extreme cases such as illness or death before 
can open an online childcare account and for every 
To learn more please see the Civil Service People 
retirement, your pension will continue to provide 
£8 they pay in, the government adds £2, up to a 
Plan, Civil Service Diversity and Inclusion Strategy at  valuable benefits for you and your family. For more 
maximum of £2000 a year for each child or £4000 
GOV.UK.
details, visit: www.civilservicepensionscheme.org.uk 
for a disabled child. Parents then use the funds to 
pay for registered childcare.
Appointment Term
Generous Annual Leave and Bank Holiday 
Existing employees may be able to continue to claim 
Permanent
Allowance
childcare vouchers, so please check how the policy 
25 days annual leave on entry, to 30 days after 5 
would work for you here.
Location
years’ service. This is in addition to 8 public holidays. 
Various - Nationwide. Travel will be expected across 
This will be complimented by one further day paid 
the region and base location could change within a 
privilege entitlement to what was previously known 
region due to business needs.
as the Monarch’s birthday. 
10

Contracted Hours
Cross government functions provide professional 
Place of work and Mobility
Your contracted hours are 37 hours excluding lunch 
services and support to departments and 
You will be allocated to your work base location that 
breaks. 
supplement the 25 recognised professions within the  has been agreed between yourself and line manager 
Civil Service.
You will be required to work those hours over five 
as part of the recruitment process. This will also be 
days, including Saturdays and Public Holidays and 
We are also committed to investing in our staff 
confirmed in the formal contract that you receive.
due to the nature of this post you may be required 
and we offer a range of work based training and 
Your place of work as set out in your contract, 
to work additional hours to enable the courts to 
qualifications, coaching and mentoring opportunities  relates to your base location for the duration and 
perform their statutory tasks and duties.  
and a guaranteed five days of learning a year.
purposes of training. You will be expected to spend 
This may be on a rota basis or could be as directed 
the duration of your training at your agreed base 
Reasonable Adjustments
by your management team.  You will normally be 
location to fulfil the demands of the training and the 
If you require any reasonable adjustments to our 
given a minimum of one weeks’ notice if required 
business needs in that location.
recruitment process, please let the recruiting 
to work on a Saturday or Bank Holiday but should 
manager know. Examples of adjustments include 
On completion of training, you will be allocated 
a business need arise you may be directed without 
providing documents in large print or braille or, 
a base by the Head of Legal Operations and this 
such notice.
allowing more time for an interview 
decision will be based upon business demand and 
requirements.
Training and Development
Season Ticket and Bicycle Loan
The Department offers engaging jobs in work that 
Interest free loans allowing you to spread the cost of 
really matters. These jobs have a direct impact on 
an annual travel season ticket or a new bicycle
the quality of public services.
Our roles can offer great job satisfaction. There are 
Modernised Terms and Conditions
many opportunities to develop and progress both 
Civil Servants taking up appointment on promotion 
within the  Department and across the wider Civil 
will adopt the modernised Civil Service terms and 
Service
conditions which came in to effect from 1 July 2013.
To create a more skilled and unified organisation, 
Existing Civil Servants appointed on level transfer 
the Civil Service is developing 10 specialist areas of 
will retain their existing terms and conditions.
expertise.
11

Frequently asked questions
What qualifications do you need to work as a 
Is this role suitable for part time working?
•  individuals with limited leave to remain or 
Trainee Legal Adviser?
This is a full-time role, 37 hours per week.  Requests 
indefinite leave to remain who were eligible to 
To be eligible to apply for this post, candidates must 
for part time or flexible working arrangements may 
apply for EUSS on or before 31 December 2020
have passed the academic stage of qualification 
be considered where they meet the demands of 
•  Turkish nationals, and certain family members of 
to become a barrister in England and Wales, or 
the role and business needs and are agreed prior to 
Turkish nationals, who have accrued the right to 
a solicitor of the Senior Courts of England and 
appointment.  All applications for part-time, flexible 
work in the Civil Service 
Wales, or a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of 
and job-sharing working patterns will be considered 
Further information on nationality requirements 
Legal Executives (CILEX) or CILEX Lawyer.  For 
in accordance with the MoJ’s Flexible Working policy.  (opens in a new window) gov.uk/government/
clarification;
publications/nationality-rules.
What nationality do I need to hold to apply?
The Legal Practice Course (LPC) for Solicitors, or 
BOTH the SQE1 and SQE2 stages of the Solicitors 
This job is broadly open to the following groups: 
Do you offer visa sponsorship?
Qualifying Exam; or 
•  UK nationals
The MoJ has a skilled worker licence that allows us 
to sponsor an applicant who meets the qualifying 
•  The Bar Training Course; or equivalent for 
•  nationals of the Republic of Ireland
criteria into a qualifying role. Information on details 
Barristers; or 
•  nationals of Commonwealth countries who have  for eligibility for a skilled worker visa can be found 
•  The CILEx Level 3 Professional Diploma in Law 
the right to work in the UK 
here gov.uk/skilled-worker-visa.  
and Practice and the CILEx Level 6 Diploma in 
•  nationals of the EU, Switzerland, Norway, 
Law and Practice; or
Iceland or Liechtenstein and family members of 
From April 2024, the minimum salary sponsors 
must pay for a skilled worker visa is a minimum 
•  The CILEx Graduate Fast Track Diploma; or 
those nationalities with settled or pre-settled 
of £38,700 per year.  External candidates join MoJ 
equivalent for Graduate Membership of CILEx.
status under the European Union Settlement 
Scheme (EUSS) gov.uk/settled-status-eu-
on the Band minima which is currently National 
How many hours does a Trainee Legal Adviser 
citizens-families 
£32,827 and London £37,174.  Existing Civil Servants 
work?
are transferred in line with MoJ pay and reward 
•  nationals of the EU, Switzerland, Norway, 
Your contracted hours are 37 hours excluding 
policy. 
Iceland or Liechtenstein and family members 
lunch breaks. You will be required to work those 
of those nationalities who have made a valid 
Does the role involve travel?
hours over five days, including Saturdays and Public 
application for settled or pre-settled status 
Holidays and due to the nature of this post you may 
Travel will be expected across the region, and base 
under the European Union Settlement Scheme 
be required to work additional hours to enable the 
location could change after completion of the 
(EUSS) 
courts to perform their statutory tasks and duties.
training period dependant on business needs.
12

Can I apply if I am not a civil servant?
What reasonable adjustments can be made if I 
Yes.  This role is open to suitably qualified people in 
have a disability?
the external market and to existing civil servants.
We are committed to making reasonable 
adjustments to provide support to all applicants 
Is security clearance required?
wherever required, to ensure that no one is at a 
Yes. If successful you must hold, or be willing to 
disadvantage during the recruitment and assessment 
obtain, security clearance to DBS level. Certain 
process.  Our application form asks if you require 
areas may also require a higher level of SC or DV 
any reasonable adjustments and allows you to note 
clearance. More information about the vetting 
these down at application stage, should you wish, 
process can be found at the following link: gov.uk/
alternatively you can notify the recruitment team 
government/publications/government-baseline-
of any requirements you may have.  Reasonable 
personnel-security-standard 
adjustments could include using closed captions or 
typing questions in the chat in a video interview or 
I am having problems submitting my application  ensuring that information is provided in an accessible 
who do I contact?
format. 
If you have submitted an application or are having 
issues uploading any documents, and you require 
Can I receive feedback on my application?
assistance please call 0345 241 5359 (Monday 
Due to the high volume of applications, we are only 
to Friday 8am - 6pm) or email Moj-recruitment-
able to provide feedback to those candidates that 
vetting-enquiries@gov.sscl.com quoting the job 
make it through to the final interview stages.
reference ID.
If I am currently working as a Civil Servant, can I 
There are currently Trainee Legal Adviser roles 
transfer across on the same salary?
being advertised across a number of different 
Existing Civil Servants will be transferred in line with 
regions.  Can I submit applications for more  
the MoJ pay and reward policy.  
than one region?
No, only one application should be submitted for 
your preferred location.  The first application will 
be considered.  Any duplicate applications time 
stamped at a later date and time will be disregarded.
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Notes
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